Thursday, December 11, 2025

What happened in Burma in 1604--I know Naresuan died near Hang and Fang in 1605.

AI Overview
In 1604, the primary events in Burma (Myanmar) centered on the consolidation of power by King Nyaungyan Min and the ongoing conflict with the Shan states .
Key events of the year include:
Nyaungyan Min's Return to Ava: On April 9, 1604, King Nyaungyan Min returned triumphantly to his capital at Ava (Inwa) after a successful military campaign against the principality of Mongnai (Monē), a key Shan State between Burma and Siam. This victory helped solidify his control over the cis-Salween Shan states.
Annexation of Möng Yang: The Shan state of Möng Yang (Mohnyin) was fully annexed by the Kingdom of Burma in 1604, marking its end as an independent entity.
Northern Shan States Unrest: Despite his success, Nyaungyan Min's authority over the newly acquired Shan states was weak. He received reports of unrest along the Chinese border and ordered a campaign for early 1605 to quell the disturbances. However, an outright revolt in Mogaung forced his hand, and he sent his son, Anaukpetlun, in November 1604 to quickly suppress the rebellion.
Siamese Threat: The Burmese command was concerned about a potential invasion by Siam (Thailand). Siam's warrior king, Naresuan, had recently established suzerainty over Lan Na (Chiang Mai) and was perceived as a threat to the remaining southern Shan states. A large Siamese army marched toward the border in early 1605, but the invasion was called off after King Naresuan's sudden death in April 1605.
These events were part of the broader effort by Nyaungyan Min to reunify the fragmented Second Toungoo Empire, establishing what would become known as the Restored Toungoo Dynasty or Nyaungyan Dynasty.
Nyaungyan Min - Wikipedia
His eldest son Anaukpetlun emerged as an able military leader, and won several key decisive victories for his father. * Mohnyin an... Wikipedia First Toungoo Empire - Wikipedia Siamese vassal Martaban then entered into an alliance with Portuguese Syriam. Ava had seized cis-Salween Shan states by 1604. Siam... Wikipedia 1604 - Wikipedia April–June * April 9 – On the first day of the new year 966 M.E. on the Burmese calendar, King Nyaungyan Min of Burma makes a triu... Wikipedia