Note: If you know nothing about economics, pl do not depend on hearsay. Pl take ecos. 101 or read or educate yourself. There are lots of Burmese walking around spouting opinions which can only be called half baked, and that incld the great NW--
anyway here is the copy and paste.
I am shutting down this thread--
kmk
10-9-2015
Note: If your economics knowledge is sketchy, pl educate yourself by reading or taking Economics 101.
Pl don't rely on hearsay. Especially is the hearsay is from people who don't know what they are talking about.
There are lots of Burmese airing opinions, but some don't make as much sense as the man/woman in the bazaar.
kmk
10-9-2015
My father when he was about age 50--
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September 4 ·
ေမာင္ေကာင္းဆုိတာ ဘယ္သူလဲ ..
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ျပီးခဲ့တဲ့ ရက္က ျမန္မာ့ေငြေၾကး (ပုိက္ဆံ စကၠဴ) ေတြရဲ႕ ဓါတ္ပုံေတြကုိ စုစည္းထားမိသေလာက္ တင္ျပေပးခဲ့ပါတယ္။ … (ကၽြန္ေတာ္ကေတာ့ သမုိင္းအျမင္က ရွာေဖြေရးသားတဲ့ မုိ႔လုိ႔ ဒီေနရာမွာ ေငြေၾကးတန္ဖုိး၊ ေဘာဂေဗဒ ခ်ိန္ခြင္လွ်ာ၊ စီးပြားေရး အယုတ္အေလ်ာ့ ..ဒါေတြကုိ ေရးသားမွာ မဟုတ္ဘဲ တိမ္ျမိဳပ္ေနတဲ့ သမုိင္းကုိသာ ေဖြရွာေရးထုတ္သြားမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။)
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ကၽြန္ေတာ္ တုိ႔ ငယ္ငယ္ကတည္းကေန အခုအခ်ိန္အထိ ေျပာဖူးတဲ့ စကားတစ္ခြန္းရွိပါတယ္။.
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အဲဒါက တျခားစကားေတာ့ မဟုတ္ပါဘူး ..။
“ ေငြ က တန္ဖုိး မရွိေတာ့ဘူး” ..
စသျဖင့္ ေျပာဖူးပါတယ္။
ျပန္လည္း ေျပာခဲ့ၾကဖူးပါတယ္။
“ စံလင္း၊ ေမာင္ေကာင္း ေခတ္ကလုိ မဟုတ္ မွ မဟုတ္ဘဲ ဘယ္လုိ တန္ဖုိးရွိမွာလဲ ..”
ဆုိျပီး … စသျဖင့္ ေပါ့ ..။
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အမွန္တကယ္ က သမုိင္းမွာဆုိတာထက္ လြန္ခဲ့တဲ့ ႏွစ္ေျခာက္ဆယ္ ၁၉၅၀ ပတ္၀န္းက်င္ ေခတ္က ျမန္မာ့ေငြေၾကး ဟာ ေတာ္ေတာ္တန္ဖုိးရွိခဲ့ဖူးပါတယ္။..။
ျမန္မာ့ေငြေၾကး ကုိ ႏုိင္ငံတကာ က ဘဏ္ေတြ လက္ခံခဲ့ၾကပါတယ္။
အဲဒီလုိလက္ခံခဲ့တဲ့ အခ်ိန္မွာ ျမန္မာ့ပုိက္ဆံ စကၠဴေပၚမွာ “ႏုိင္ငံျခားသား တစ္ဦး နဲ႔ ေမာင္ေကာင္း” လက္မွတ္ပါ၀င္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။ ေနာက္ပုိင္းက်ေတာ့ “စံလင္း + ေမာင္ေကာင္း” ဆုိတဲ့ လက္မွတ္ေတြ ပါ၀င္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။ ..
ကၽြန္ေတာ္ ေျပာခ်င္တာ က အဲဒါပါ…
အဲဒီမွာ လက္မွတ္ထုိးခဲ့တဲ့ …
စံလင္းဆုိတာ ဘယ္သူလဲ ..။???
ေမာင္ေကာင္းဆုိတာ ဘယ္သူလဲ ..။???
(စံလင္း ၊ ႏုိင္ငံျခားသားတစ္ဦး … ၂ ေယာက္ အေၾကာင္းကိုေတာ့ ထပ္ျပီး ေဖြရွာတင္ဆက္ေပးပါမယ္။)
အခုက … ေမာင္ေကာင္း ဆုိသူအေၾကာင္း ပါ..။
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ဆရာႀကီးဦးေကာင္း
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- “ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ သမိုင္းေကာ္မရွင္” ၏ ဥကၠဌႀကီးမွာ ဆရာႀကီး ဦးေကာင္း ပဲ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
- ဆရာႀကီး ဟာ ျမန္မာသကၠရာဇ္ ၁၂၆၆ ခု၊ သီတင္းကၽြတ္လဆုတ္ ၇ ရက္ေန႔မွာ ျမင္းၿခံၿမိဳ႕ေန အဖ ယစ္မ်ဳိး၀န္ႀကီး ဦးဘေသာ္ႏွင့္ အမိ ေဒၚၾကင္ၿမိဳင္တို႔မွ ေမြးဖြားခဲ့ပါတယ္။
- ဦးေကာင္း ဟာ ၁၉၂၆ ခုႏွစ္မွာ အဂၤလိပ္ဘာသာအထူးဂုဏ္ထူး ျဖင့္ ဘီေအ ေအာင္ျမင္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။
- အဂၤလိပ္အစိုးရက ဆရာႀကီးကို ႏိုင္ငံျခားပညာေတာ္သင္ အျဖစ္ အဂၤလိပ္ျပည္၊ လန္ဒန္ ယူနီဗာစီတီရွိ ကင္း ေကာလိပ္ေက်ာင္း(King’s College) သို႔ ေစလႊတ္ျပန္ရာ ထိုတကၠသိုလ္တြင္ ၁၉၂၇ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ပညာသင္ၾကားခဲ့ကာ ဒီပလိုမာဘြဲ႕ထူးကို ဆြတ္ခူးခဲ့႐ံုသာမက ၁၉၂၉ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ မဟာ၀ဇၨာဘြဲ႕ထူးေအာင္ပန္းကို ပထမတန္းမွေန၍ ဆြတ္လွမ္းႏိုင္ခဲ့ျပန္ပါတယ္။ ဆရာႀကီး ေရးသားျပဳစုေသာ “ေရွးအက်ဆံုးေခတ္မွ ၁၉၂၉ ခုႏွစ္အထိ၊ ျမန္မာျပည္၏ ပညာေရးသမိုင္းေၾကာင္း ေလ့လာခ်က္” က်မ္းေစာင္ က ဆရာၾကီး ဦးေကာင္း ကုိ အဲဒီဘဲြ႔ထူး ကုိ ဆြတ္ခူးေစခဲ့တာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
- ေက်ာင္းအုပ္ - လက္ေထာက္ ပညာ၀န္ေထာက္ - ပညာ၀န္ေထာက္ - (ပထမတန္း) ပညာေရး၀န္ထမ္း - အထက္တန္းေက်ာင္းႀကီး ေက်ာင္းအုပ္ႀကီး - ပထမဆံုး ပညာေရး အရာရွိခ်ဳပ္ - ခ႐ိုင္ပညာေရး အရာရွိ - လက္ေထာက္ ပညာမင္းႀကီး - အထက္တန္း ပညာေရးရာ အႀကံေပးအရာရွိ စသျဖင့္ အမ်ဳိးမ်ဳိး တာ၀န္ထမ္းေဆာင္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။
- ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ ေငြးေၾကးဘုတ္အဖြဲ႕၀င္ တစ္ဦး လည္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ခန္႔အပ္ျခင္းခံရပါတယ္။.
- ၁၉၅၃ ခုႏွစ္မွာ ဆရာႀကီး ဦးေကာင္းအား ျပည္ေထာင္စု ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ အစိုးရ က “စည္သူ” ဘြဲ႕ထူးျဖင့္ ခ်ီးျမႇင့္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။
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== အစုိးရသစ္ သမၼတ (ဦး) သိန္းစိန္လက္ထက္ မွာ စည္သူဘဲြ႔ခ်ီးျမင့္ခံထားရျပီး အခုလက္ရွိမွာ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ စာၾကည့္တုိက္အသင္း နာယက အျဖစ္ တာ၀န္ထမ္းေဆာင္ေနတဲ့ ေဒါက္တာ (ဦး) ေသာ္ေကာင္း ဟာ ဦးေကာင္း ရဲ႕ သား ျဖစ္သူျဖစ္ျပီး (ဦး) သန္႔ေသာ္ေကာင္း ကေတာ့ ဦးေကာင္း ရဲဲ႕႔ မ်ိဳးဆက္ ေျမးျဖစ္သူ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
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special Thanks to : Dr.Myo Thaik
Credit : ျမ၀တီ
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ဟာသနဲ႕ ဗဟုသုတေတြကိုမွန္မွန္ၾကည့္ဖို႕ Momolay Android app ကို နီးစပ္ရာ ဖုန္းဆိုင္တိုင္း (သို႕) www.momolay.com မွာအခုပဲေဒါင္းလိုက္ပါ။
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You, Thynnthynn Wynn, San Lin Tun, Aye Thet Mon and 6 others like this.
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Edwin John Tut
Edwin John Tut When a currency note is signed, it has value and guaranteed for legal transactions in a foreign land.until the late sixties, I can change easily the Burmese Kyats in Singapore and Hong Kong money changer kiosks.Thanks to U Kaung and U San Lin
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Kyi May Kaung
Kyi May Kaung They signed on behalf of the Burma Currency Board and in the early years the notes were printed in UK by Delarue and Co. There was an exact count on the numbers, as I remember his correspondence to replace 5 notes that got burned, slightly. That is w...See More
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Edwin John Tut
Edwin John Tut I learned vaguely that, Burma's gold billions were marked,which is thr usual practice to maintain world value and against the currency notes and coins printed .But our Dear Uncle,removed these marks on the gold bars.
They became devalued.
There is no more Board.He just give out which Ministry needs by himself.
Socialism in Burma...was the culprit U Ba Nyein ?
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Kyi May Kaung
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Kyi May Kaung
Kyi May Kaung Never heard that story. My father's Burma Currency Board correspondence was given to U Soe Saing. U Soe Saing described going into the vault (where? at IMF?) to see Burma's gold. They all went in looking up, but found the gold was almost flush with the floor. It has nothing to do with signing--paper money has value if the quantity printed (money supply) is limited. My former prof Dr Aye Hlaing was director of the Union Bank and said on the even of his appt that the money supply gave him nightmares--and of course Ba Nyein created rather sent Burma back to socialist economy and so there were too few goods and services being chased by too much paper money. I am closing this thread now.
KMKaung
10-9-2015
Burma, America, The World, Art, Literature, Political Economy through the eyes of a Permanent Exile. "We must take sides. Neutrality helps the oppressor, never the oppressed. Sometimes we must interfere. . . There is so much injustice and suffering crying out for our attention . . . writers and poets, prisoners in so many lands governed by the left and by the right." Elie Wiesel, Nobel Peace Prize Speech, 1986, Oslo. This entire site copyright Kyi May Kaung unless indicated otherwise.
Qin Empire--C-drama--excellent--This is Vol 1, ep. 4--you should start from ep 1. But this contains many lessons--fromWarring States Period--watch carefully.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=noTM7ApiU7M
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https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-1-d&q=Famous+Chinese+tenors#fpstate=ive&vld=cid:12005ab7,vid:_d4ap5I_tmk,st:0
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https://reedsy.com/discovery/blog/best-post-apocalyptic-books